RAS Global AffairsСовременная Европа Contemporary Europe

  • ISSN (Print) 0201-7083
  • ISSN (Online) 3034-5995

The European Educational Diplomacy: African Perspective

PII
S30345995S0201708325020019-1
DOI
10.7868/S3034599525020019
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Volume/ Edition
Volume / Issue number 2 (130)
Pages
5-17
Abstract
Educational diplomacy is a relatively new but actively used tool of the European Union's foreign policy. The EU's educational diplomacy in Africa aims to promote a positive image of Europe and its education system. Historically, favorable conditions have developed for this, since the education systems of the African countries were built by Europeans, teaching is conducted in European languages, and generally curricula reflect the interests of former metropolises. Nevertheless, African countries seek to enhance their education systems using international models, building on the European foundation. At the same time, the struggle of African countries for independence and sovereignty and the need to rethink and overcome the colonial past and neocolonial strategies in the policies by developed countries, can generate tension and distrust between Africa and Europe. The EU offers African countries its educational standards, inter-university programmes, academic and student exchanges. However, there is still a problem of taking into account the opinions of the Africans themselves, in particular what educational programs and specialties are in demand. Furthermore, exchange programs can contribute to brain drain, hindering African development. This article examines the historical roots and contemporary trends of the EU’s educational diplomacy, as well as the attitudes of African countries towards it.
Keywords
Африка Европейский союз колониализм неоколониализм система образования академическая мобильность образовательная дипломатия партнерство ЕС‒Африка
Date of publication
01.02.2025
Year of publication
2025
Number of purchasers
0
Views
6

References

  1. 1. Васильев А.М. (ред.) (2010) Энциклопедия Африка. Т. 1. Изд-во «Энциклопедия», Москва. 959 с.
  2. 2. Касаткин П.И. (2013) Болонская система образования в контексте политического развития ЕС. Право и управление. XXI век. № 4 (29). С. 70‒77.
  3. 3. Лебедева М.М. (2009) Высшее образование как потенциал «мягкой силы» России. Вестник МГИМО-Университета. № 6. С. 200–205.
  4. 4. Лескина Н.В. (2018) «Образовательная дипломатия» Европейского союза. Сборник материалов всероссийской молодежной научной конференции «Гуманитарная дипломатия: личность, социум и мир». Под ред. К.М. Табаринцева-Романова, Н.В. Козыкина. Издательство Уральского университета, Екатеринбург. С. 164‒169.
  5. 5. Русакова О.Ф. (ред.) (2015) Soft power: теория, ресурсы, дискурс. Издательский Дом «Дискурс-Пи», Екатеринбург. 376 с.
  6. 6. Торкунов А.В. (2012) Образование как инструмент «мягкой силы» во внешней политике России. Вестник МГИМО-Университета. № 4. С. 86–89.
  7. 7. Ajayi J.F.A., Goma L.K.H., Johnson G.A. (1996) The African Experience with Higher Education. James Currey, London, UK. 288p.
  8. 8. Assie-Lumumbа N.T. (2016) Evolving African attitudes to European education: Resistance, pervert effects of the single system paradox, and the ubuntu framework for renewal. International Review of Education. No. 62(1). P. 11–27. DOI: 10.1007/s11159-016-9547-8
  9. 9. Coulson A. (1982) Tanzania. A Political Economy. Clarendon Press of Oxford University Press, N.Y., USA. 394 p.
  10. 10. Duffy J. (1959) Portuguese Africa. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, USA. 403 p.
  11. 11. Mazrui A.A. (1978) Political Values and the Educated Class in Africa. University of California Press, Berkeley USA. 392 p.
  12. 12. Mlambo A.S. (2014) History of Zimbabwe. Cambridge University Press, N.Y., USA. 274 p.
  13. 13. Nshimbi C.C., Develtere P., Debela B.K. (2023) “Rethinking African-European Scientific Cooperation: The case of the platform for African-European studies”. Journal of Contemporary European Research. No. 19(2). P. 262‒279. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30950/jcer.v19i2.1299
  14. 14. O’Callagan M., Austin R. (1977) Southern Rhodesia: The Effects of a Conquest Society on Education, Culture and Information. UNESCO, Paris, France. 293 p.
  15. 15. Rwomire A. (1998) Education and development: African perspectives. Education and Development in Africa. Ed. by J. Nwomonoh. International Scholars Publications, San Francisco, USA. P. 227‒240.
  16. 16. Schmidt S. (2012) Soft Power or Neo-colonialist Power? African Perceptions of the EU. Review of European Studies. Vol. 4. No. 3. P. 100‒110.
  17. 17. Uchendu V.C. (Ed.) (1979) Education and Politics in Tropical Africa. Conch Magazine, N.Y., USA. 254 p.
QR
Translate

Индексирование

Scopus

Scopus

Scopus

Crossref

Scopus

Higher Attestation Commission

At the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation

Scopus

Scientific Electronic Library